A moment of idleness turned into an interesting experiment last week.
Having succumbed some time ago to the somewhat dubious charms of Twitter I posted a tweet asking if a new supercar offering less power, but a better power to weight ratio than its predecessor would help or hinder its sales.
With one exception, everyone who posted a reply thought sales would be harmed. More interestingly, every one who expressed an opinion said they thought the car itself would be improved.
Now of course this might say as much about the curious kind of cove who thinks following my Twitter feed a worthwhile activity as it does about the future of the supercar, but it still got me thinking.
Are we really saying that people who buy supercars are more interested in a headline power figure than what the car is like to drive? Is the need to demonstrate that ‘mine really is bigger than yours’ so overwhelming they’ll happily accept a compromised car to achieve it? Certainly according to one small section of Twitter-literate car fans, that appears to be the case.
All manufacturers have been adding more weight and power to models
If this is true, those who feel that way cannot be blamed for it. The fault lies with car manufacturers and the people who help form opinions about the cars they make. Like me.
The incentive for a car manufacturer to make each successive sporting or supercar more powerful than the last is easy to see. Put bluntly, performance has to be seen to improve from one generation to the next and it is far easier, cheaper and commercially effective to do this by adding power rather than removing weight. But more power requires more control, which means beefed up suspension, brakes and bigger wheels and tyres. This not only adds weight but, crucially, adds it just where you don’t want it, as unsprung mass.
But can they really be blamed for providing what their customers tell them they want? Should we, the motoring media, not think a little harder before lavishing praise on a car whose weight has risen another 100kg to the detriment of every single area of dynamic endeavour save ride quality? Should the fact the 0-60mph time has fallen another couple of tenths only because even more power has been added really be seen as such an admirable, aspirational thing? I think not.
The good news is the ship is starting slowly to turn around. I can’t think of a mainstream manufacturer who’s recently launched a fast car with less power than the one before, but it seems that at least the ever-spiralling weight gain is in the process of being checked. Ferrari was the only manufacturer to spare the time to wade into my impromptu Twitter debate and while the next 599GTB will have over 700bhp (can you imagine how good that’s going to sound?) it is expected that the weight will remain the same.
But more needs to be done: sporting car manufacturers and car magazines, websites and television programmes should talk about weight first and power second, and make the power to weight ratio the figure the number owners want most to brag about in the pub.
I guarantee you this: the first supercar manufacturer who replaces, let us say, an 1800kg car with 600bhp with one weighing, say, 1650kg with just 570bhp will have a car that’s quicker to accelerate, slow down and corner, will use less fuel and emit less CO2 and which will, all other things being equal, be better to drive in every way that matters to every car enthusiast. Surely that has to be preferable to a bit more power?








I rather gave up on hot cars when I sold my 944 turbo last year – where, legally, can you enjoy all that grunt? Rising weight is, however, an old hobby horse of mine. From the 1920′s to the 1980′s a mid sized family car weighed about a ton. My 12/50 Alvis and a Ford Sierra and pretty much anything comparable in between weighed between 18 and 22 cwt. A Golf is now 1.4t and a Mondeo nearer 1.5t. Even a Polo is over a ton now.
I guess it’s a combination of enhanced safety provision and gizmos – whoever thought it a good idea to remove one ounce of window winder handle and add a pound and a half of geared motor – times four doors.
Weight does nothing for the handling properties of a car and usually makes it necessary to add more weight for power steering and brakes, bigger wheels and tyres, etc. It all increases the cost of running the car and spoils the handling.
Your article is bang on. However I would like to play Devil’s Advocate here and ask: who would buy a supercar for it’s power to weight ratio? I would have thought that sort of car was designed to make a statement and go fast? Aren’t those who are worried about power to weight more likely to buy Ariel Atoms, Elises, Caterhams and X-Bows?
Just a thought and I may well be totally off the mark, but worth posing as a question anyway.
It does seem like all cars are getting bigger and heavier though – compare a certain car like an Astra from the 80′s, 90′s and today to see what I mean…
The Lotus Elise/Exige sold well, and the new Alfa 4C will be in that category. These cars are track driven. Lamborghini has claimed to be only about power-weight, but now they have power/weight ratios of GT racing cars.
In the 70s-80s a Ferrari was 3-4 litres, 300-380hp, now, sports cars are double those numbers.
The Corvette is now up to 7 litres and supercharged, to the point that the engine has to be de-tuned from the street ZR-1 version for GT3 racing. The Viper is 8 litres, and has a ridiculous crash fatality rate.
Why?
Because men are children, and they buy these cars to impress with numbers and stats. What percentage of supercars are track driven? What percentage are driven at all? It amazes me that you can buy used supercars 20 years old with under 20,000kms -so what’s the point? Sales chase the numbers, which is why every manufacturer is now making irresponsible horsepower and electronic driving aids, then taking that car to the Nurburgring -like that says anything about the quality of a car’s handling on a real road. Media always quotes useless terms like horsepower and top speed. This sells, which is sad.
Honestly, the power/weight crowd are all riding motorcycles.
Time to rediscover what Colin Chapman understood 50 years ago. My 1967 Lotus Elan only has about 115 BHP but feels great on the road point to point, the BMW M3 owned by one of my carshare mates is like a truck in comparison, and although theoretically very much quicker, on give and take roads theory and reality diverge. Long straights are another matter though! More power and one will go faster on the straights. Take out weight and one will go faster everywhere. Mr Chapmans words, not mine.
Gavin, a lot of the weight increases is due to increased safety standards from the 80s and 90s. Air bags are heavy, side-impact reinforcement is heavy.
Cars are heavier, but fatalities are lower.
A lot of the coverage that performance cars get is very Top Gear style these days, acceleration and top speed are all that matters.
Any time I see a Veyron go up against an F1 it’s always a drag race. No one ever want to mention what the Veyrons 700Kg surplus would do to it should the two ever meet on a racetrack.
In fact, maybe if somone did show the fairly predictable outcome of such a confrontation, people wouldn’t get so excited by bhp figures and top speeds.
Engineering en-lighten-ment is not the end all we know it should be, even in racing. The new f1 regs up the minimum weight every season and even MotoGP is increasing minimum weights! For road transport you add layers of safety regs. which even place pedestrian safety above performance and marketing which will make a virtue out of every fault and it’s no wonder we are mostly driving tanks around. I take my motorcycle whenever possible and enjoy enlightenment.
I myself get bored with the announcement of yet another overweight overpowered car. Give me a lightweight efficient sports car/sedan any day. Part of it IS the auto media – constant accolades to all these sedans with huge engines and silly power. We all like to “go fast” but it’s become ridiculous. Follow Colin Chapman’s & Gordon Murray’s philosophies.
Despite not having beautiful British B roads to enjoy with my ’65 Elan, it is without doubt still the best example of ACBC’s engineering principles about “adding lightness”.
However, my much over revved Smart offers more practicality given the Tupperware body panels. It lacks a good power train (three cylinders, wide ratio box and heavy flywheel) but even with only 80ish bhp it’s a blast to drive around town. Much more fun than my Land Rover except for long trips.
Carlsbad, California
It looks very promising… I hope McLaren can develop a hardcore version of MP4-12C… similar to the F1 GTR… MP4-12GTR anyone?