How to be a racing driver: from amateur to pro on the Skip Barber ladder

There’s no guaranteed route to the top in motor sport, but you can get a big helping hand. A lead instructor from the legendary Skip Barber Racing School reveals how it has turned thousands of amateurs into professional racers

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You think top racing drivers are born and not made? Try telling those who’ve stood on the world’s greatest podiums they haven’t earned their place; endlessly analysing and crafting their performances and learning from the best.

Carter Fartuch from Skip Barber racing schoolAlthough he’d be the last person to describe himself as such, Carter Fartuch (right), lead instructor at the Skip Barber Racing School and top-placed driver in the 2022 Touring Car America Series is one of the best – and he’s still learning. “My favourite race car is the school’s Mustang GTs,” he says. “Driving them, you get to really understand vehicle dynamics and I’m always learning something new.”

And there lies the second key to success – humility. It’s a quality Fartuch requires of all his students. “You may have years of race car or karting experience or you may have no experience at all. Whatever your background, the only way to learn new skills and techniques is to be humble; to accept you don’t know everything and to be open to new ideas.”

Founded in 1975, the Skip Barber Racing School offers a range of driving courses including two designed for the aspiring racing car and GT driver: Formula Car School and GT School, the former using race-prepared Mygale Formula 4 racing cars and the latter, Ford Mustang GT V8s fitted with Roush performance suspension. They’re serious cars with students tutored on racing tracks by the very best instructors.

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Courses are offered in one-day, three-day and advanced two-day racing school formats, each building on the skills and techniques previously acquired. The minimum entry age is 16 years, although younger students with an approved karting background may be considered.

The reference to karting might lead some to believe that experience of it is essential to being a successful student. In fact, the nature of karts – light, low, agile and devoid of suspension – encourages a driving style more suited to the school’s F4 racing cars than its GT vehicles, whose higher centre of gravity and suspension produce very different handling characteristics. “Students with solid karting experience may progress faster in some areas but for GT cars we need to change their driving style,” says Fartuch. “For some, that can actually be quite a struggle.”

Naturally, those with a lot of karting experience are likely to choose Skip Barber’s Formula Car School. Those with only road car experience, will, says Fartuch, find GT School more appropriate and rewarding. “Personally, I feel that transitioning to a GT car is easier for those used to the enclosed cabin, high centre of gravity and long suspension travel of a road car. Once they’re familiar with it, a GT is a great way for the novice racer to understand vehicle dynamics, the effects of weight transfer and how to establish a good racing line.”

F4 car at Skip Barber Racing School

Karters will feel at ease with Skip Barber’s F4 cars

Whichever Skip Barber racing school a student chooses, these and other basic principles of race craft are common to both and presented in increasing detail and complexity, starting with the one-day racing school.


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One-day racing school

The day begins with sessions on vehicle dynamics and the racing line before students move out to the skid pan to explore basic car control techniques. These sessions are followed by Fundamentals of a Corner, a fascinating ‘deep dive’ into this endlessly challenging aspect of racing. “We teach students how to deal with a corner and to predict what they need to do as they approach it,” says Fartuch. The morning ends with a recce of the track, the instructor talking the students through the turning point, apex and exit of every corner, a session that instils in them the value of preparation.

Instructor leads at Skip Barber Racing School

Lead-follow system gives a practical demonstration of racing lines

After lunch and further classroom sessions on adopting the correct racing line and formulating racing strategies, the students, now separated into groups, head out to the cars for racing line practice during which one group of students, driving the race cars, follows another in pace cars driven by the instructors, a system called lead-follow.

By the end of the day all students have been introduced to the basic principles of racing. For some, the experience will feed a desire to know and achieve more. For these people, Skip Barber’s three-day racing school is the logical next step.

Three-day racing school

Day one
This course builds on the principles explained in the one-day course, further developing and refining the concept of the racing line and digging deeper into cornering techniques, while also introducing race-style downshifting and threshold braking. All the while, students are learning to explore the limits of the car’s handling and performance. Still on the track, lead-follow sessions round off the day.

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Day two
The highlight of this day’s training is the stop-box sessions. “These are among the coolest things we do,” says Fartuch. “As the students drive around the track, those we feel need real-time feedback are instructed to stop in the box to allow us to fit two-way communication so that we can coach them on specific areas of their performance.”

Day three
This last day is all about race craft including coaching on race start and passing techniques. “How to make a pass in, for example, a braking zone so that you avoid your opponent getting back on the gas and overhauling you is among the techniques students are taught,” says Fartuch. Under the watchful gaze of the instructors, open lap sessions allow the students to put everything they’ve learned over the three days into practice. Now they’re ready for the two-day advanced racing school, open to students who have successfully completed the three-day course or those with comparable ability.

Two-day advanced racing school

Day one
While track sessions are a key element of the advanced course, classroom teaching continues as students are introduced to advanced vehicle dynamics including trail braking and rotation. After practising these techniques, in the afternoon students take to the track for instructor feedback.

“There’s much more open track time and students get up to speed faster,” says Fartuch. “We drive around with them in our own cars to apply gentle pressure; the kind that can make someone over-drive or neglect their racing line.”

Instructor leads at Skip Barber Racing School Honda

Day two
The day starts with a session on passing technique before students head out to the cars to pit their skills against the instructors. No lap times are shown; this is not racing but learning. In the afternoon, classroom sessions on race starts and race strategy are the precursor for some final on-track coaching. At the end of this final day and all being well, students will be awarded their SCCA full competition licence.

“We only award the licence if we feel the driver deserves it,” says Fartuch. “It means that the Skip Barber Racing School is satisfied the student has reached the required standard, so we don’t give it out lightly. That said, it’s rare we don’t award it because we pride ourselves on teaching our students properly.”


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Bespoke coaching

Skip Barber Mustang COTA

As any racing driver will tell you, being a good driver doesn’t stop on receipt of your competition licence. Instead, learning to be a racing driver is a lifelong journey. For those students with the appetite to continue that journey, Skip Barber offers advanced coaching sessions. “For these, drivers tell us what they want to do,” says Fartuch. “They may want to concentrate on aspects of their driving or get help in transitioning from one race series to another. If they want, we’ll come out to wherever they’re racing to observe and to give feedback. Whatever their needs, we can help.” As they contemplate the podium, racing drivers of all levels of ability will be grateful for that.