MPH: Last-placed Alpine could fight for wins in 2026. Two corners show why

F1

Alpine sits at the bottom of the F1 championship table this year; its drivers struggling with the car. But one change due in 2026 could transform its fortunes, says Mark Hughes

Alpine F1 car in 2025 F1 Hungarian Grand Prix

Off the pace in Hungary, it was easy to overlook Alpine's promise

Alpine

Alpine currently sits last in the constructors’ championship and in some disarray with questions about its future ownership and the identity of the driver of the second car. On the surface it’s a season not offering much hope for the future. But actually, dig a little deeper and there are some encouraging signs in the car’s performance.

“Did you see how fast the Alpine is at Turns 4 and 6?” asked Carlos Sainz after qualifying in Bahrain. “If they had a Mercedes engine, they’d be on the front row.”

The Alpine was indeed the fastest car through those two corners on a weekend when everyone was carrying their medium-high downforce packages. Through Turn 4 Pierre Gasly used it to take more than half-a-tenth out of Oscar Piastri’s pole-setting McLaren. Into Turn 6 Gasly was able to retain an approach speed 10km/h (6mph) higher than Piastri and to keep that speed much later through the corner. Gasly took 0.017sec out of the McLaren through there.

Turn 4 is taken at around 80mph, Turn 6 around 140mph and in that medium speed range the Alpine looks very good. Most of the corners on this circuit are in that speed range and as such this was its most competitive qualifying at P5 on the grid, 0.375sec off pole. Where it goes badly wrong on that lap for the Alpine is under braking for the circuit’s two slowest corners – the hairpins of Turns 8 and 10 – where it loses 0.1sec and 0.13sec respectively, losses which dwarfed the gains it had made in the earlier corners.

At Suzuka – where Gasly qualified 0.9sec slower than Max Verstappen’s pole – a look at the GPS shows the Alpine to be losing only gradually to the Red Bull as the lap progresses – until they arrive at the hairpin where it loses a massive 0.3sec chunk under braking. There’s another – albeit smaller – chunk at the chicane. The car just bleeds lap time whenever heavy braking into slow speed corners is required.

This is all consistent with the car’s least competitive race of the season to date by far being Monaco, where Gasly was around 2sec off the pace. Aside from Bahrain its best races – in terms of percentage to pole – have been Suzuka, Barcelona and Silverstone, all tracks very demanding of medium-high-speed downforce.

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The Alpine’s Renault power unit gives away an average of around 0.4sec of lap time on deployment to the Mercedes, Ferrari and Honda, depending upon track layout. But the loss is not just about deployment. It’s about the energy recovery phase too, where the Renault motor lags. Its less-efficient energy recovery feeds into the deployment shortfall but it’s also about how that energy recovery on the rear axle affects the braking performance – especially into low-speed corners as the downforce is falling rapidly off the car. In other words, exactly where the car is struggling most.

Franco Colapinto, who crashed the car heavily in last week’s Hungaroring tyre test, has struggled to come to terms with this particular trait after creating a great impression with his speed in the Mercedes-powered Williams last year. “I’m lacking confidence with the car,” he admitted before Hungary. “I’m struggling to turn in and come into corners, which is affecting my performance.”

Technical Director David Sanchez touched on the problem recently, and how it compounds into other areas of performance. “Some of our weaknesses are magnified by orders of magnitude at different tracks,” he said. “We are not too shy in high-speed downforce. But tracks with high energy recovery we are exposed and this sometimes influences our chosen downforce levels. But that then puts more stress on the tyres. Austria was extreme in this and we suffered severe degradation.”

Next year’s clean sweep regulation change could jumble up the order to an unrecognisable degree and so to an extent all bets are off. But what we do know is that the Alpine will be enjoying a Mercedes power unit and might be expected to lose the Renault’s difficulty in energy recovery. “Next year’s car is a very different beast in terms of characteristics,” says Sanchez, “but it’s still an F1 car and to go fast will still rely on downforce and balance.”

There’s nothing to suggest the Enstone team’s car is badly lagging on downforce and the only serious balance problem seems to be in a very specific speed range associated with braking into slow corners, something which may well be simply switched off next year. Despite its current last position at the halfway pause in ’25, this is not a team which should be written off for ’26.