MPH: 'Hamilton's had stronger team-mates but it doesn't diminish Verstappen's talent'

F1

Sergio Perez can't make the most of this year's Red Bull F1 "masterpiece" like Max Verstappen. But the lack of challenge doesn't mean that the reigning champion isn't performing at a supremely high level, says Mark Hughes

Max Verstappen holds champagne and trophy on F1 podium next to a sombre Sergio Perez after 2023 Belgian GP

A familiar sight: Verstappen's success has made Perez look insignificant in 2023 

Paul Vaicle / DPPI

The fuss all started post-qualifying in Zandvoort when Toto Wolff was asked why he thought Max Verstappen had such a big advantage over team-mate Sergio Perez.

It was too good an opportunity for Toto to ignore. “It’s odd, bizarre,” he replied. “Checo is not an idiot. He is a grand prix winner and he was [a grand prix winner] at Racing Point. So I cannot comprehend. We have seen Max has destroyed every single team-mate that was with him, whether it’s his ability to create a car around himself that is just very tricky to control but fast if you can and that makes those gaps? But odd.”

In his frustration at Mercedes playing second or third fiddle every weekend for the last couple of seasons as Red Bull and Verstappen rewrite the records, it’s tempting for Toto to throw a little shade on their achievements.

Related article

Similarly, when Lewis Hamilton was asked how impressed he was with what Verstappen was achieving, he replied that he was no more impressed than he had been by other world champions, before then making the following claim: “In my personal opinion, all my team-mates have been stronger than the team-mates Max has had: I’ve had Jenson, Fernando, George, Valtteri, Nico. I’ve had so many. These guys have all been very, very strong, very consistent – and Max has not raced against anyone like that.”

Such comments from Wolff and Hamilton can come across as bitterness and maybe some of it is; it’s borne of competitive frustration of highly competitive people. But how much truth is in the claims themselves? That’s an interesting one.

Taking Wolff’s suggestion that the Red Bull has been specifically developed around Verstappen, he will know in actuality how the technical team defines the performance envelope – and that the driver then has to access it as best he can. It can also be that the best theoretical performance does not make for an easy drive. “What Max is brilliant at,” says Jenson Button, “is getting the best from a car with an aerodynamic balance which the wind tunnel says is the best. Most drivers find that balance horrible and adjust the car away from that to give them the confidence they need to commit to corners. But Max can just drive it like that.”

Lewis Hamilton and Nico Rosberg clash at the 2015 United States GP

Close competition between Hamilton and Rosberg

Grand Prix Photo

Perez’s competitiveness relative to Verstappen has gone in waves in his three seasons alongside: a significant chunk away in ’21, close at the beginning of ’22, lost for most of that mid-season, closer by the end. Then into this season, again very competitive for the first few races before an alarming drop-off in form for much of the mid-season and now again beginning to look more respectable but not at the level of the early season. This pattern aligns with a driver who has made a much slower adaptation to new traits in the car as it has been developed, as the team has sought to get closer to that balance which the wind tunnel says is fastest.

Perez says that for him the RB19 suddenly became a much more challenging drive from Barcelona. “What happened once we got to Barcelona, I can’t explain, what changed so much in the car in how you take the corners,” he told Fox Mexico. “Today I have to drive the car in a very different way.”

It sounds like paranoia, but it’s not. It’s genuine bewilderment at a different set of demands the car is making of him. He’s no longer able to drive in his flow, automatically. What changed on the Red Bull at Barcelona? It got a new floor, that crucial component which plays such a massive part in a car’s competitiveness under these ground-effect regulations. In energising the airflow through the tunnels in a different way, the whole aerodynamic balance of the car changed. It was faster but very different and Verstappen was able to go with it, barely noticing, such is the scale of his talent. He got all there was from it and his flow was hardly interrupted.

Red Bull of Max Verstappen alone on track at the 2023 Belgian Grand Prix

Verstappen is frequently in a race of his own

Getty via Red Bull

Perez, in the new car theoretically even faster than the machine in which he was so competitive previously, was not only nowhere near Verstappen’s pace, but he wasn’t even able to out-qualify ostensibly slower cars. He could for sure have lapped the old-spec RB19 faster than he could the new one, even though the new one was in theory faster. Had Perez been the lead driver and Verstappen wasn’t there, the team might have concluded it had gone the wrong way on development and switched back to the old spec before then proceeding in a different direction. That’s the way in which a truly gifted driver sets a development direction – not by him saying, ‘I want a car which is like this, does that etc’ but by him always extracting what is there.  But the reason the RB19 is whole chunks faster than the opposition in the first place is that the Red Bull technical team has created a masterpiece, not this simplistic notion that the car is no faster than the others and the difference is it’s being driven faster.

Related article

A demanding but fast car, one which can rotate very quickly into a corner, will feel to Verstappen like a responsive car and to Perez an unstable one. It’s faster in theory – and Max can instantly find that extra performance – but for Perez it’s slower. Such a car tends to create a higher ceiling for a great driver to access the full extent of his ability. But give him a car which does not respond to the special things he can do – because it has a weak front end, say – and that driver can look merely good, not noticeably faster than other ‘merely good’ drivers. Which is where Hamilton feels he has been for the last couple of years (albeit with a different set of car limitations).

Hamilton is saying a) he has not got a car which will allow him to fully exploit his own skills and b)  the team-mates he has been compared to have been quicker than Verstappen’s. That much is almost self-evident. Of Verstappen’s Red Bull team mates only Daniel Ricciardo in 2016-18 has been of a comparable calibre to the guys alongside Hamilton – and in that case Verstappen did not “destroy” him as he did subsequent team-mates.

Regardless of that, Verstappen is driving to an extraordinarily high standard – every time he gets in the car. Even if Hamilton’s assertions are true. The two things are not mutually exclusive.