Verstappen carves through chaos to win in rain at 2023 Monaco GP: F1 race report

F1

Max Verstappen became Red Bull's most successful F1 driver at the 2023 Monaco GP, taking his 39th win for the team, ahead of chaotic scenes as rain arrived in an action-packed end to the race

Max Verstappen climbs hill at Beau Rivage in 2023 Monaco Grand Prix

DPPI

Monaco spoiled us this year, and provided everything in its powers to deliver an all-time classic, but Aston Martin didn’t quite get the memo.

Saturday had been what this place is all about. The thrilling finish to qualifying – when Esteban Ocon was usurped by Charles Leclerc and then by Fernando Alonso and finally Max Verstappen with a stunning final sector – saw the drivers clipping barriers in search of the finest margins, knowing Sunday so rarely offers opportunities to make major gains.

To that end, Aston Martin knew the only way it had a chance of beating Verstappen was through  a different strategy, and Alonso was surprisingly one of five in the top ten to start on hard tyres, alongside the pole-sitter on mediums.

Joining Alonso were Carlos Sainz, Leclerc, Pierre Gasly and George Russell, but the opening lap saw no change in the top 13 positions. So the rear of the field made up for the lack of action.

Overhead view of start of 2023 Monaco GP

Verstappen maintained his lead at start

Nico Hulkenberg hits Logan Sargeant in 2023 Monaco GP

Overambitious move by Hülkenberg

Further back, Nico Hülkenberg launched a dive-bomb down the inside of Logan Sargeant into Mirabeau and earned himself a five-second time penalty for causing a collision, while Lance Stroll kicked off an error-strewn afternoon by running into the back of Alex Albon and picking up damage against the barrier at the hairpin.

After his crash in qualifying, Sergio Perez was straight into the pits at the end of the opening lap to switch to hard tyres with the intention to run to the end of the race, jumping Hülkenberg and Zhou Guanyu at the same time before using clear air to quickly catch the rear of the pack.

Ten laps in and the top two had broken away easily, with Ocon pacing himself in third and holding up Sainz. The Ferrari driver told his team he would try and pressure the Frenchman into a mistake but then proceeded to run into the back of Ocon and pick up front wing damage.

Carlos Sainz with broken front wing in 2023 Monaco GP

Botched attempt to pressurise Ocon left Sainz with front wing damage

Andrej Isakovic/AFP via Getty Images

It was the only moment of note other than Alonso fearing he had a puncture until the Williams drivers – both on medium tyres – started to suffer heavily with graining and were unable to defend position even in Monaco. Sargeant lost spots at Mirabeau, the Nouvelle Chicane and out of Rascasse, while Alex Albon was jumped by Valtteri Bottas at the hairpin.

But for the majority of the first half of the race, all eyes were on the skies. Heavy rain appeared to be surrounding Monaco inland but not threatening the track seriously enough to deter most on the medium compound from pitting.

Lewis Hamilton was first to do so of the frontrunners on Lap 31, coming in from fifth and forcing Ocon to respond on the following lap. Both switched to hards in a move that released Sainz into clear air – with Ferrari having twice tried to call Alpine’s bluff by pretending to stop – and he should have been free to make use of his hard tyres but was strangely called in a lap later for mediums in a move that angered him.

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“We were always chasing Ocon and on the gearbox of Ocon,” Sainz said. “I saved my tyres, we were on the hard tyres and it looked like he had a slow pitstop, I was flying on the in-lap and we decided to go for the overcut. With the pace I was going, maybe we should have been a bit more patient but it’s how it is.”

Patience was the name of the game up ahead, with Verstappen having to battle serious graining for a spell because he would give up track position to Alonso if he made his pitstop first.

“Fernando starting on the hard made me do a very long stint, probably almost double to what we would have liked,” Verstappen admitted. “But because of the rain in the area, we couldn’t really stop.

“I mean, if it would have been nice and sunny, I would have stopped, put the hard tyre on, then you catch up and wait until Fernando does his pitstop. But we couldn’t do that because the risk of rain was around so I had to stay out. The tyres were graining, I had to go through that graining phase that wasn’t that easy. Then luckily it picked up a little bit.

“But then of course it started to rain…”

Esteban Ocon surrounded by spray in 2023 Monaco Grand Prix

Ocon kept his cool in the rain to finish third

Olivier Chassignole/AFP via Getty Images

On Lap 50, the rain appeared up at Mirabeau, working its way across the track to impact the hairpin and Portier at first. Stroll had already picked up more damage by that point but came in for  intermediates on Lap 52, following Bottas who was doing the same. A lap later, Zhou and Albon made the same call.

It was exactly why Aston had started Alonso on the hard tyre, putting him in a position to make one stop straight onto intermediates. Except, despite seeing Verstappen lose nine seconds compared to his previous lap – and over six to Stroll and Bottas’ previous – the decision that team and driver came to was to fit mediums to replace his worn hards.

“For me, it was very clear that the track on that lap we stopped was completely dry, apart from Turn 7 and 8,” Alonso said. “So how would I put on the inters? It was completely dry, 99% of the track. So I stopped for dries.

“The weather forecast, it was a small shower, a small quantity of rain as well what we had as a team. And we had a lot of margin behind us to put the dry tyres and if necessary then the inter tyres. Maybe it was extra safe. I don’t know.

“That minute and a half that it took to go through Turn 5, 6, 7 and 8 again, it changed completely. The out-lap on the dry tyres, it was very wet when I got to those corners. The lap that we stopped, it was completely dry.”

Aston Martin of Fernando Alonso at Lowes hairpin in 2023 Monaco Grand Prix

A wrong call for slicks amid the rain cost Alonso his shot at the win

Joe Portlock/F1 via Getty Images

Alonso was forced to immediately pit again at the end of his out-lap, with Verstappen also then bouncing his way off the barriers on his way in for intermediates with no pressure from behind. Had Aston gone for inters in the first place, the lead would have been Alonso’s.

“We had really worn tyres to go through there was not really enjoyable,” Verstappen admitted. “Clipped a few barriers, especially on my in-lap I think. It was very, very difficult. But even on the intermediates after that, it was still very slippery through the second sector. It was quite wet there.”

Drivers were wrestling with their cars even after disposing of their slicks in an often chaotic period of the race, where drivers showed immense skill and control. Only Stroll, crashing out at the hairpin, saw his race ended. But there were costly errors.

Mercedes had timed its stops perfectly in a way that Aston hadn’t, only pitting Russell once to fit intermediates from hards in a move that kept him in third place briefly. That was until the treacherous surface at Mirabeau saw him run wide, then reverse back onto the track and be hit by Perez as he rejoined.

Sergio Perez hits George Russell in 2023 Monaco GP

Russell ran off at Mirabeau, reversed back on track and was hit by Perez, costing the Mercedes driver a 5sec penalty

Oliver Chassignole/AFP via Getty Images

The five-second time penalty Russell received was accepted without protest – “Yeah I couldn’t see anything” – but it was the off itself that saw him slip behind Ocon and Hamilton. Similarly, Sainz went off at Mirabeau and dropped to eighth behind Leclerc and Gasly.

Perez’s miserable day had already seen him run into the back of Kevin Magnussen at the Nouvelle Chicane before he then hit the barrier at the Swimming Pool with a big moment in the wet, but he was never threatening the points. Unlike the McLaren pair who both cleared an ailing Yuki Tsunoda into Ste Devote to move up to ninth and tenth with Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri respectively.

Lando Norris ahead of Oscar Piastri in 2023 Monaco GP

Norris led Piastri home; both McLarens in the points

McLaren

Not that Verstappen totally cruised home, the leader brushing the barrier on the run to Rascasse as he tried to maintain a rhythm and not let his pace drop. But he had a comfortable margin and negotiated all conditions to become Red Bull’s most successful driver in terms of race wins.

“If you have a good car for a while, you can break these kinds of numbers,’ Verstappen said after his 39th victory for the team. “But yeah, it’s great. I would have never thought that I would be in this position in my career. When I grew up, I wanted to be a Formula 1 driver and winning these races is amazing. It’s better than I could have ever imagined, for sure.”

And it was another highly impressive weekend, but had Alonso and Aston Martin backed up its starting bravery with what appeared a more obvious call mid-race, it could well have been the Spaniard’s 33rd win that was being celebrated.

Max Verstappen sprays champagne after 2023 Moanco GP

2023 Monaco Grand Prix race results

Position Driver Team Time Points
1 Max Verstappen Red Bull 78 laps 25
2 Fernando Alonso Aston Martin +27.921sec 18
3 Esteban Ocon Alpine +36.990sec 15
4 Lewis Hamilton Mercedes +39.062sec 13*
5 George Russell Mercedes +56.284sec** 10
6 Charles Leclerc Ferrari +1min 01.890sec 8
7 Pierre Gasly Alpine +1min 02.362sec 6
8 Carlos Sainz Ferrari +1min 03.391sec 4
9 Lando Norris McLaren +1 lap 2
10 Oscar Piastri McLaren +1 lap 1
11 Valtteri Bottas Alfa Romeo +1 lap 0
12 Nyck de Vries AlphaTauri +1 lap 0
13 Zhou Guanyu Alfa Romeo +1 lap 0
14 Alex Albon Williams +1 lap 0
15 Yuki Tsunoda AlphaTauri +1 lap 0
16 Sergio Perez Red Bull +1 lap 0
17 Nico Hülkenberg Haas +1 lap 0
18 Logan Sargeant Williams +1 lap 0
19 Kevin Magnussen Haas DNF 0
20 Lance Stroll Aston Martin DNF 0

*Includes point for fastest lap
**Includes 5sec penalty