MPH: How Monaco GP might go from procession to pandemonium

F1

This year’s Monaco Grand Prix brings the prospect of unprecedented chaos and intrigue, as the new two-stop rule throws strategy - and the race outcome - wide open. Mark Hughes explains

Ferrari practices a pitstop in the pitlane during the  Monaco Grand Prix

The strategy options at Monaco are confusing to many

Getty Images

The potential for chaos at Monaco this weekend is immense. Quite aside from the standard perils of the place – the close-up walls and mercurial weather among them – another variable has been thrown into the mix by the new stipulation that everyone must make at least two stops, using at least three sets of tyres.

“My head’s still untwisting itself,” said Oscar Piastri after coming out of the pre-weekend McLaren strategy briefing.

The strategy implications of this new stipulation are indeed mind-numbing, given the high probability of safety car periods around here. It imposes a very high upside reward for risk lower down the field and a very high level of risk if you’re running at the front. At anywhere below the top 10 it’s going to be mighty tempting to stop early and get at least one pitstop out of the way (or maybe even both of them). Then you’ll be running at the back but if the safety car arrives at the right time, you could be ready for a jackpot bonanza of a result, with track position over faster cars on a circuit where passing is close to impossible.

For the frontrunners, will it be better to push on, so as to create a gap in the traffic to drop into as soon as possible? Or do you do the familiar Monaco thing of running a long way off the pace so as to make any undercut threat null and void by bunching up the whole field?

How about the offset of strategies between cars on the same team? “You really don’t want to be behind your team-mate on the grid,” said Yuki Tsunoda, who will almost certainly be behind his team-mate on the grid, ironically).

What he’s referencing here is how a team might use its lower-placed driver to back the field up to allow the lead driver to create a gap which will minimise his place losses when he stops (à la Kevin Magnussen at Jeddah last year, performing a service which got team-mate Nico Hülkenberg into the points). As Piastri points out, “If you wanna drive 10sec off the pace here, you can.” Indeed, the likelihood is you still won’t be passed.

Oscar Piastri (McLaren-Mercedes) before the 2025 Monaco Grand Prix at Monte Carlo

Piastri’s head was spinning after a strategy meeting

Grand Prix Photo

What if, having got your first stop out of the way, you delay your second stop for as long as possible in the hope of catching a safety car or VSC — but then there’s a red flag and the race does not restart? Well, then you get a 30sec penalty for not taking the second stop. What if, immediately before the red flag, there was a safety car so the field was closely bunched? Then that penalty can drop you from the front to dead last.

Related article

What if amid all the team strategies and drivers backing up the field, you find yourself leading by 10sec but still have your second stop to make, after which you’ll be set to be rejoining 10sec and three places behind the new leader who has already made his second stop? In that situation, and with everyone driving to a set pace, might you consider going flat out just trying to build your lead to over 30sec and not even try to take the second stop?

“I guess it can go both ways,” says Max Verstappen, “where it can be quite straightforward, or it can go completely crazy because of safety cars coming into play or not making the right calls.

“I think it will spice it up, probably a bit more. Normally, when you have that one stop, once you have a good pitstop and everything is fine, then you drive to the end. You just have to stay focused and not hit the barrier. “But maybe with a two-stop, it can create something different. People gambling, guessing when the right time is to box. So hopefully it will spice it up a bit more.”

There’s only one way to stack the odds in your favour amid all that’s randomness. “I still think 90% of winning Monaco is going to be getting pole,” says Piastri. “If you qualify on pole, unless something goes dramatically wrong, it’s going to be hard to be beaten.”

You may also like