NASCAR’s Le Mans triumph: result that shows it’s no ‘tractor’

Le Mans News

Inside Garage 56: how NASCAR’s bold Camaro Le Mans car won over fans and teams with an impressive finish… and why it won’t run again

NASCAR Garage 56 car in front of Dunlop Bridge at 2023 Le Mans 24 Hours

Chris Graythen/Getty Images

There was no small amount of sneering among the sports car racing cognoscenti when it was announced that the 2023 Garage 56 entry at Le Mans would be a NASCAR Cup car. Surely those ‘ooh arrgh’ tractors that wouldn’t stand a hope at the sacred La Sarthe?

Oh, how wrong they were. The Garage 56 crew not only became a knockout fan favourite, they destroyed any idea that stock car racing is somehow a lesser form of motor sport.

The brief was simple: don’t make fools of NASCAR and don’t be a rolling roadblock

NASCAR put together something of a crack team for the assault. In addition to its in-house R&D capabilities and those of Gen 7 chassis designer Dallara, it signed up Hendrick Motorsport, which runs four NASCAR teams, and a diverse yet hugely experienced driving trio of Jimmie Johnson, Mike Rockenfeller and Jenson Button.

Hendrick was the obvious choice of team partner, its campus in Concord, North Carolina is vast and has capabilities that would make some F1 teams blush. The drivers, meanwhile, each brought their own skills; Johnson the stock car specialist, ‘Rocky’ the Le Mans-winning veteran and Button as both a skilled pilot and general levity maker.

 

On the money

The team hit the ground running in Le Mans having done its homework. Multiple championship-winning Hendrick crew chief Chad Knauss told Motor Sport during first practice that the last run it did on the team’s driver-in-the-loop-simulator netted 3min 54sec laps. “That’s right where we were when we unloaded [in Le Mans].”

NASCAR Garage 56 pitstop

Slick crew were at home in the Le Mans pitlane

The brief for the project was simple; don’t make fools of NASCAR and don’t be a rolling roadblock. It hit both in the bullseye. At full quali pace the Camaro was four seconds clear of the GTE cars. Initially, as it was running unclassified, the car was due to start from the back of the pack, but the organisers realised this would cause carnage as it charged through the GTE drivers, so bumped it up to behind the LMP2 field.

Come the race and, for the first 250-odd laps at least, things went like clockwork. Avoiding the early race chaos and localised downpours, the experience of Mike Rockenfeller paid dividends. “It was a tricky stint with the first chicane down in Mulsanne completely wet. I just tried to make no mistakes, stay trouble free. It’s a long race so you don’t want to waste it in the first lap,” noted the German.

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It took a long time for the race to settle into a rhythm, with various on-track incidents testing multiple Cup champion, but Le Mans rookie, Jimmie Johnson. “It was incredible,”he said. “I had slow zones that took place with two or three big crashes on track. It was a totally different experience to work through those areas and back off. All in all, just an amazing experience.” However, with that typical American flair for good PR, he still found time to engage with his fans. “One of the slow zones, it was a very crowded area with the fans – they were waving at me so I was waving back. It was really, really fun.”

In the dry, the Camaro was evidently a weapon, but the unpredictable rain through the evening, at times torrential, put even the master of mixed conditions, Jenson Button, to the test, the Briton telling Motor Sport. “I mean, the tyres weren’t working so well when it was wet and you were on drys. But the wets were also tricky as we haven’t done a lot of wet testing.”

NASCAR Garage 56 car side view at 2023 Le Mans 24 Hours

NASCAR entry was happier in the dry

James Moy Photography/Getty Images

Johnson backed up this view, following a sudden shower as darkness fell. “It was frightening, especially how it took place – there was a pop-up shower at the start of the lap and it was just pouring. I came around a corner on slicks and it was just a downpour. But we brought the car around and put wets on it to really try to understand how the wets would perform. We probably ran two to three too many laps on the wets and it really fell apart once the track started to dry.”

Through the night and into the early hours of the morning, the team presented the picture of well-oiled efficiency. Sitting outside their pit garage at 3am, they were every bit the seasoned endurance crew, albeit one that recruits its members from a college football team. Highlighting the attention to detail and parallels with athletics, Hendrick even had Evan Kureczka, its pitcrew coach on site.

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“We had the opportunity to do some testing before, so this isn’t their first rodeo doing this,” he explained. “We did a roughly 30-hour test in Sebring, so we have some experience on our side. We’ve been working on making sure these guys are hydrated, eat well and actually get a little bit of sleep overnight so they would be sharp in the morning.”

An uneventful night passed, the only hiccup being an unscheduled stop for a slow puncture, picked up by Goodyear’s new pressure and temperature monitoring system (TPMS). This is laminated into the tyre, rather than screwed into the rim and the company is using Le Mans as part of the system’s development process ahead of its introduction in road tyres.

It was well into the closing quarter of the race that trouble struck. Coming out of Indianapolis on lap 253, Button suddenly found his gearbox sounding like a tumble drier full of rocks. Standing next to the car as it rolled into the pits, it was clear the problem was terminal and the transmission toast.

The Xtrac supplied transaxle, identical to that used in Cup cars, beyond the addition of paddle shift, had done admirably but the monster torque of the Chevy R07 ultimately proved too much. Normally, it is not permitted to change a ‘box during the race (thanks to Audi’s shenanigans when it made a quick-change rear end that included the gearbox in 2000) but as Garage 56 is an experimental entry these could be tweaked. After a short conversation between program manager Ben Wright and an ACO official, a couple of text messages were exchanged, and permission was given to swap the box. This was not the work of a moment, and it took over an hour for the car to get back on track, but return it did.

NASCAR Garage 56 gearbox change at Le Mans

Gearbox change cost the team an hour in the pits

As four o’clock rolled around the Garage 56 Camaro thundered across the line in 39th place; maybe not the finish the team dreamed about, but one it could be rightfully proud of. With NASCAR looking to expand its international presence, the buzz surrounding the Le Mans project has certainly achieved the goal of bringing attention outside the US. The car’s next stop is Brands Hatch for the American Speedfest later this month, and there are murmurings of a European exhibition Cup race in the offing.

But that is it for NASCAR at Le Mans, and as Button summed up. “What an amazing experience. Le Mans is awesome; in the hundredth year, we took a NASCAR stock car racing, and it was quick as well. An amazing weekend, amazing achievement by the whole team. You see why Hendrick and Chevy have won so many championships in NASCAR, they work very hard, but they also have fun while they do it as well, which is awesome. I think even F1 teams can learn from how they go about their racing.”