Formula 1’s penalty points system will be familiar to anybody who has been caught speeding: grand prix drivers who commit some offences incur points on the superlicence that they need to race in F1. Anyone receiving 12 or more within a 12-month period will receive a single race ban.
So far, Kevin Magnussen is the only driver to have accrued 12 penalty points: he was banned from last year’s Azerbaijan Grand Prix.
At the moment, 16 of the 21 F1 drivers to have raced this 2025 have penalty points. Max Verstappen has come closest to missing a round of the current season after colliding with George Russell’s Mercedes at the 2025 Spanish Grand Prix and receiving three points, which saw him start the Canadian and Austrian Grands Prix with 11 on his licence.
Since then, two of his penalty points have expired — a year after being issued — which leaves him some breathing room but still treading a fine line. His remaining nine penalty points gives him the highest total on the grid at the moment.
Verstappen’s situation illustrates just how costly even minor infractions can be in the modern F1 landscape, where penalty points can be issued for serious infractions such as dangerous driving and avoidable collisions, as well as procedural missteps like failing to remain within a certain speed range during safety car periods, or driving too slowly in qualifying cool-down laps.
Verstappen isn’t the only one currently skating close to the edge. Haas rookie Ollie Bearman has jumped to 10 penalty points after his accident with Carlos Sainz at the Italian Grand Prix.
Here’s a run-down of all the penalties points each driver has.
Ollie Bearman (10 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Colliding with Franco Colapinto (2024 Sao Paulo GP) |
2 |
Nov 3, 2024 |
Nov 2, 2025 |
Overtaking Carlos Sainz under red flags (Monaco FP2 2025) |
2 |
May 23, 2025 |
May 23, 2026 |
Failure to comply with red flag (British GP FP3 2025) |
4 |
July 5, 2025 |
July 5, 2026 |
Colliding with Carlos Sainz (Italian GP 2025) |
2 |
Sept 7, 2025 |
Sept 7, 2026 |
Max Verstappen (9 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Forcing Norris off track (Mexico City GP 2024) |
2 |
Oct 28, 2024 |
Oct 27, 2025 |
VSC infringement (São Paulo GP 2024 Sprint) |
1 |
Nov 2, 2024 |
Nov 1, 2025 |
Driving slowly in qualifying cooldown (Qatar GP 2024) |
1 |
Nov 30, 2024 |
Dec 1, 2025 |
Collision with Piastri (Abu Dhabi GP 2024) |
2 |
Dec 8, 2024 |
Dec 8, 2025 |
Collision with Russell (Spanish GP 2025) |
3 |
June 1, 2025 |
June 1, 2026 |
Liam Lawson (6 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Collision with Bottas (Qatar GP 2024) |
2 |
Dec 2, 2024 |
Dec 1, 2025 |
Collision with Stroll (Bahrain GP 2025) |
1 |
Apr 13, 2025 |
Apr 13, 2026 |
Collision with Hulkenberg (Bahrain GP 2025) |
2 |
Apr 13, 2025 |
Apr 13, 2026 |
Collision with Alonso (Miami GP 2025 Sprint) |
1 |
May 2, 2025 |
May 2, 2026 |
Oscar Piastri (6 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Collision with Lawson (Sao Paulo GP 2024) |
2 |
Nov 3, 2024 |
Nov 2, 2025 |
Collision with Colapinto (Abu Dhabi GP 2024) |
2 |
Dec 8, 2024 |
Dec 8, 2025 |
Safety car infringement (British GP 2025) |
2 |
July 6, 2025 |
July 6, 2026 |
Lance Stroll (5 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Collision with Albon (Qatar GP 2024) |
2 |
Dec 2, 2024 |
Dec 1, 2025 |
Collision with Leclerc (Monaco GP Practice 2025) |
1 |
May 23, 2025 |
May 23, 2026 |
Forcing Gasly off track (Canadian GP 2025) |
2 |
June 15, 2025 |
June 15, 2026 |
Kimi Antonelli (5 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Collision with Verstappen (Austrian GP 2025) |
2 |
June 29, 2025 |
June 29, 2026 |
Collision with Leclerc (Dutch GP 2025) |
2 |
Aug 31, 2025 |
Aug 31, 2026 |
Forcing Albon wide (Italian GP 2025) |
1 |
Sept 7, 2025 |
Sept 7, 2026 |
Yuki Tsunoda (5 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Overtaking under red flags (Canadian GP 2025) |
2 |
June 14, 2025 |
June 14, 2026 |
Collision with Colapinto (Austrian GP 2025) |
2 |
June 29, 2025 |
June 29, 2026 |
Collision with Bearman (British GP 2025) |
1 |
July 6, 2025 |
July 6, 2026 |
Lando Norris (3 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Failing to slow for double yellow flags (Qatar GP 2024) |
3 |
Dec 1, 2024 |
Dec 1, 2025 |
Franco Colapinto (3 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Collision with Lawson (Mexico City GP 2024) |
2 |
Oct 27, 2024 |
Oct 27, 2025 |
Forcing Piastri off track (Austrian GP 2025) |
1 |
June 29, 2025 |
June 29, 2026 |
Carlos Sainz (2 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Collision with Antonelli (Bahrain GP 2025) |
2 |
Apr 13, 2025 |
Apr 13, 2026 |
Alex Albon (2 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Collision with Magnussen (Qatar GP 2024) |
2 |
Dec 1, 2024 |
Dec 1, 2025 |
Pierre Gasly (2 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Collision with Sainz (Hungarian GP 2025) |
2 |
Aug 3, 2025 |
Aug 3, 2026 |
Lewis Hamilton (2 points)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Failing to slow for yellow flags (Dutch GP 2025) |
2 |
Aug 31, 2025 |
Aug 31, 2026 |
George Russell (1 point)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Failure to maintain 10-car length behind safety car (Qatar GP 2024) |
1 |
Dec 1, 2024 |
Dec 1, 2025 |
Charles Leclerc (1 point)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Moving under braking against Russell (Hungarian GP 2025) |
1 |
Aug 3, 2025 |
Aug 3, 2026 |
Esteban Ocon (1 point)
Incident/Reason |
Points |
Date Given |
Expiry Date |
Driving erratically against Lance Stroll (Italian GP 2025) |
1 |
Sept 7, 2025 |
Sept 7, 2026 |