Red Bull back to its best in Japan — but it still needs a Verstappen

F1

F1 Analysis
After a blip in Singapore, Max Verstappen returned stronger than ever at the 2023 Japanese Grand Prix, quashing suggestions that technical directives had drained Red Bull's pace

Blurred picture of Max Verstappen Red Bull driving past Suzuka ferris wheel

Out of sight in Suzuka: Verstappen crossed the line almost 20sec ahead

Grand Prix Photo

Max Verstappen was on a mission as he came into the Suzuka weekend. As he said after qualifying on pole by an extravagant margin, “Those who said our troubles in Singapore were about the technical directives can suck eggs.”

He’d played a game of paddle tennis with Christian Horner on the Wednesday between races and it was difficult to tell if his mood was one of anger about Singapore or excited anticipation about just how hard he was going to smash everyone in Suzuka, a place where the RB19 could run free. He was certainly hitting the paddles in a way which suggested he had only one setting this weekend. “He made it clear when we were playing that he intended to put 20sec on the field. That was his aim. He came within 0.7sec of achieving it…” reported Horner.  In the process he clinched Red Bull its sixth constructors’ world championship. His own title, his third in succession, will have to wait for at least one more race.

Related article

So Singapore became just a bad memory, a flaw within a diamond of a season. Bumpy tracks demanding big ride heights lose it more downforce than the others. Short corners don’t allow its front tyres to come quickly up to temperature. Set-up reactions trying to get them out of that hole had only made it worse. They’d endured all that, as well as the suggestions the loss of form was surely to do with the stricter application of technical directives concerning flexible bodywork. Dominating Suzuka would put paid to those suggestions.

Verstappen’s first flying lap, on the hard tyres, on Friday FP1 was 1.3sec faster than the best of medium-shod competition. He dominated every session thereafter and his pole was 0.6sec clear. It was a thing of beauty.

Most of his advantage came in the high-speed interconnected sweeps of the Esses which comprise most of sector 1. The Ferrari would lose around 0.7sec in that sector alone, the Mercedes even more. The McLaren, though, was comparably fast through there but would lose out in the slow parts — the hairpin and chicane.

Oscar Piastri ahead of Lando Norris in 2023 Japanese Grand Prix

Norris won the battle of the two McLarens

Clive Mason/Getty Images

But McLaren was best of the rest, quite convincingly so. Rookie Oscar Piastri starred by qualifying alongside Verstappen on the front row and edging out team-mate Lando Norris by a few hundredths. They almost combined to mug him into the first corner too, both getting off the line better, Piastri aiming for his inside, Verstappen leaning across on him, only for Norris then to sweep past them both on the outside, but with the Red Bull prevailing on the corner exit.

From there, Verstappen was able to set about achieving his target of a 20sec winning margin in what was set to be a two-stop race. Degradation rates were high, but Verstappen was able to be kind to the tyres thanks to the Red Bull’s big downforce. But much as it’s a superior car, it requires a Verstappen to access its best, something Sergio Perez underscored again by qualifying only fifth, putting him in the part of the grid where trouble brewed. After two wheel-rubbing incidents with Lewis Hamilton’s Mercedes off the line he was in the pits for a new wing on lap two and, in attempting to recover from that, locked up and hit Kevin Magnussen, damaging the car again and causing a VSC. He was retired from the race, then unretired in order to take the 5sec penalty for causing the K Mag accident (so as to avoid a grid drop next time out), then retired again… A bizarre distraction while the sister car took the field apart.

Yuki Tsunoda and Liam Lawson side by side at start of 2023 Japanese Grand Prix

Side-by-side on lap 1, Lawson and Tsunoda would fight all race

Bryn Lennon/F1 via Getty

Sergio Perez locks up as he tries to pass Kevin Magnussen in 2023 Japanese Grand Prix

Perez fatefully locks up next to Magnussen

Clive Mason/Getty Images

There were several races an increasing distance behind Verstappen: a McLaren one won comfortably by Norris after Piastri didn’t yet have the data banks to get the best from fast degrading tyres. There was a tense Mercedes one in which Hamilton emerged on top, in fifth place, not without some rancour between him and one-stopping George Russell in seventh. Ferrari was fourth (Charles Leclerc faster all weekend) and sixth (Carlos Sainz used as Leclerc’s undercut shield against Hamilton). Fernando Alonso had a soft-tyre-boosted initial cameo in the Aston Martin on the way to eighth but was passed in thrilling fashion wheel-to-wheel through 130R by a highly committed Hamilton. There were ructions at Alpine as Pierre Gasly was instructed to swap positions at the end with Esteban Ocon for ninth. Just behind them there was a great AlphaTauri in-team battle which lasted from the first lap to the last and was won by the rookie Liam Lawson over Yuki Tsunoda.

No-one was talking about Technical Directives and there was only passing reference at Red Bull to Singapore. “Sometimes races you lose you learn the most from,” said Christian Horner. “It reminded us it can be very easy to miss the target.”